For thousands of years, the windmill has been the only source of mechanical power for man. The fountain consists of a large wheel mounted on an axis of a stream. The frame of the wheel is deep and extends through the concentric plexus, forming the broad oceanic paddles.
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Hydro-electric Station. |
When the current water hits the curvature, the nucleus rotates and the molar stone is connected to the axis itself. The windmill works similarly, using wind power to rotate its sailors installed in a rotary device, which in turn transfers the shaft to the mill.In the 19th century, improvements were made to the fountain, which increased its effectiveness greatly and became two kinds of water turbine and made the paddles of the ocean behind the wheel of this turbo-shaped knob receive the water falling from the top and turn the wheel with a low water and as these paddles together in
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Water Turbine. |
the lower position is other ocean buckets in the role of landing.When the electric power was discovered, water turbines were used to generate light, heat, and power. They were called generators. Although the construction of hydroelectric power plants was higher than that of coal or oil operated ones, their operation was much cheaper because they did not need fuel.
Dams have been constructed to limit water and direct it towards turbines and generators.
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Faraday's Dynamo. |
The most famous of these projects in the Arab world is Aswan Dam in Egypt, the Euphrates Dam in Syria and the Dokan Dam in Iraq. Asad Qaroun in Lebanon does not constitute hydroelectric power produced in stations Electricity to a fraction of the world's electricity consumed in most of this energy, which produces heat plants where coal or oil is burned to generate steam and uses steam to rotate the turbine power generators.The simplest generator is the dynamo invented by Faraday in 1830 and consists of a brass disc rotating between the poles of a magnet in which an electric
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Solar cells equipped spacecraft. |
current is generated when the disk interrupts power lines in the field of magnet and modern generators operate in power plants on the same principle with the replacement of wire files copper disc and magnet Electromagnet with magnetic magnet and defines the fixed files in the electromagnet static member and moving files by the rotor and in the dynamo of the bike is a small electric revolving cyclone secret files inside the magnet magnets.Solar energy, which is the original source of these two types of energy and is likely to have great potential in the future and from the sources of energy that have been made available. Recently, some nuclear power plants are working with the heat resulting from the splitting of large numbers of uranium atoms. This nuclear fission is similar to what happens in the atomic bomb, but it is carefully controlled so that no explosion occurs and the resulting heat is used. Fission in steam generation and turbine management just as the use of heat generated from coal or oil in power generation plants.
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